Knee Replacement: Relieving Knee Pain

Surgical treatment for knee pain is known as knee transplant. It’s of two types. Partial knee transplant: In this procedure the surgeon replaces only the damaged portions of the knee with plastic and metal parts. Total knee replacement: In this procedure, the complete knee is replaced with an artificial joint. It requires a major surgery and hospitalization.
Who needs a knee replacement surgery?
A knee replacement surgery is considered if the knee is stiff and painful which makes it difficult to perform even the simplest of activities and other treatments are no longer working. This surgery is mainly reserved only for people over the age of 50, and those who have severe osteoarthritis.

What happens during the surgery?
Once administered with the anaesthesia, an 8 to 12-inch incision is made in the front of the knee. The damaged part of the joint is then removed from the surface of the bones, and the surfaces are then shaped in such a way to hold a metal or plastic artificial joint. The artificial joint is then attached to the thigh bone, shin and knee cap with the help of cement or any other special material. When fit together, the newly installed artificial parts of the joint, will be relying on the surrounding muscles and ligaments for support and function.
How is the recovery period after the surgery?
The average hospital stay after knee joint replacement is usually three to five days. Mostly the vast majority of patients who have undergone the knee joint replacement surgery have dramatic improvement. The improvement is most notable one month or more after surgery. The pain caused by the damaged joint is completely reduced when the new gliding surface is constructed during surgery. After the knee replacement, people are standing and also moving the joint the day after surgery.
Joint Care is a super speciality clinic, which offers various orthopedic treatments in Jaipur. The treatments include Joint replacements, Arthritis, Arthroscopy, Spine surgery, Sports Medicine. Dr SS Soni is the best Orthopedic Specialist in Jaipur, Rajasthan.

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Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement

Total knee replacement is a common orthopaedic procedure which is used to replace the damaged or worn out surfaces of the knee. Replacing these surfaces with an implant or prosthesis will relieve pain and increase mobility, allowing everyday activities to be pain free. Also minimally invasive knee replacement in India has evolved with time and is the current easy pain relieving procedure when compared to the traditional methods.

The traditional approach to knee replacement makes use of a long vertical incision at the centre of the knee to view and make changes in the joint. Minimally invasive total knee replacement is an alteration of this approach. The surgeon uses a shorter incision and a different, less-invasive technique to expose the joint, with the goal of reducing postoperative pain and speedy recovery.

What happens during minimally invasive knee replacement?

In minimally invasive knee replacement, the surgical procedure is similar to total knee replacement, but there is less cutting of the tissue surrounding the knee. Also, specially designed surgical instruments are used to make the femur and tibia ready and to place the implants properly. Minimally invasive knee replacement is performed through a shorter incision of 4 to 6 inches which is less when compared to 8 to 10 inches for traditional knee replacement. A smaller incision allows less tissue disturbance. In addition to a shorter incision, the technique which is used to open the knee is less invasive. As the techniques used to expose the joints involve less disruption to the muscles, it will lead to less postoperative pain and reduced recovery time.

Who can have a minimally invasive knee replacement?                                     

Minimally invasive total knee replacement is not suitable for all the patients. The doctor will conduct a thorough evaluation and will consider several factors before determining if the procedure is an option for the patient or no. In general, the patients for minimal incision procedures are thinner, younger, healthier and more motivated to participate in the rehabilitation process, when compared to patients who undergo the traditional surgery. Minimally invasive surgeries are not suitable for patients who are overweight or who have already undergone other knee surgeries. In addition, patients who have a significant deformities in the knee, those who are very muscular and those with health problems that may slow wound healing may be at a higher risk for problems from minimally invasive total knee replacement.

Joint Care Speciality Clinic, Jaipur is an orthopaedic centre which provides excellent treatment with right diagnostics at affordable rates.

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Knee Replacement in Jaipur

Knee is one of the important joints of our body, anything serious to the joint will leave us bedridden and have long lasting impacts in our life. By doing Knee Replacement patients can to some extent regain the mobility of the joint. Injury, sudden jerky movements, tendon inflammation or tendinitis, arthritis, bursitis, infection of the joint are the major causes of knee damage.

When should you visit a doctor?

• Numbness and stiffness
• Crunching or popping noise from the joint
• Clot in the vein
• Joint dislocation
• Fracture due to accidents
• Swelling
• Redness or warmth in the joint

Knee Replacement Procedure

At first, the doctor will take the medical history of the patient, then conducts x-ray, MRI scan to assess the actual condition of the joint. At first, the doctor will give general anesthesia so as not feel the pain. Then an opening is made and defected knee is taken out. Later a prosthetic knee made of metal or plastic will be inserted and sealed. For some period post surgery, patients must refrain from indulging in strenuous physical activities. Doctor will prescribe physical therapy sessions to resume the natural mobility of the knee joint.

Joint Care provides the Best Knee Replacement in Jaipur with the help of dedicated team of doctors and other staff. They offer various orthopedic treatments like joints replacements, arthroscopy, arthritis,sports injuries etc under the guidance of Dr.S.S.Soni. He is the best Orthopedic Surgeon in Rajasthan.

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